Thirteen basic layout types commonly used in layout design
1. Skeleton type
The skeleton type is a normative and rational segmentation method. Common skeletons have vertical columns, double columns, three columns, four columns, and horizontal columns, double columns, three columns, and four columns. Generally more vertical columns. In the layout of pictures and texts, they are arranged in strict accordance with the proportion of bones, giving people a rigorous, harmonious and rational beauty. After the bones are mixed with each other, they are rational, organized, and lively and flexible.
2. Full version
The layout is full of images with images, and it mainly uses images as its appeal. Visual communication is intuitive and strong. The configuration of the text is pressed on the top, bottom, left, or center images. The full version gives a feeling of generosity and stretch, which is a common form of product advertisement.
3. Up and down split type
The entire layout is divided into two parts: the top half or the bottom half, and the other part is the copy. Parts of the picture are sensuous and dynamic, while the copy part is rational and static. The upper and lower parts of the configuration of the picture can be one or more.
4. Left and right split type
Divide the entire layout into two parts, left and right, and configure the copy separately. When the left and right parts form a strong and weak contrast, it creates an unbalanced visual psychology. This is merely a matter of visual habits, and naturally it is not natural that the visual process is divided as above and below. However, if the dividing line is blurred or left or right repeatedly or interspersed with words, the left and right graphics become natural and harmonious.
5. Axle type
The graphics are arranged horizontally or vertically, and the copy is arranged above or below or left to right. The horizontally arranged layout gives people a sense of stability, quietness, peace and implicitness. The layout of the vertical layout gives a strong sense of movement.
6. Curve type
The picture or text is composed of curves arranged on the layout structure to produce rhythm and rhythm.
7. Tilt type
The layout of the main body of the layout or the multi-page layout makes the layout of the layout a strong dynamic and unstable factors, attracting attention.
8. Symmetrical
The symmetrical layout gives a feeling of stability and solemnity. Symmetry has absolute symmetry and relative symmetry. Generally used more symmetrical. To avoid rigorous. Symmetry is generally dominated by left and right symmetry.
9. Central type
There are three kinds of gratitude for the center of gravity. 1. Directly occupy the layout center with an independent and well-defined image. 2. Concentric: The movement of visual elements toward the center of the layout. 3, Centrifugal: as if the stones into the water, resulting in a circle out of the arc movement. The center-of-gravity layout produces a visual focus that makes it strong and prominent.
10. Triangle
In the basic forms such as circles, squares, and triangles, the equilateral triangle (pyramid shape) is the most secure and stable form factor, while the round and inverted triangles give people a sense of movement and instability.
11. Collocation
The same or different pictures are arranged in the same size but different positions. The juxtaposition of the juxtapositions has the meaning of comparison and interpretation, giving the original complex layouts a sense of order, quietness, harmony and rhythm.
12. Free type
The free exercise structure is an irregular, random arrangement, with a lively and brisk sense.
13. Tetragonal
Refers to the graphics arranged on the corners of the layout and the diagonal structures connecting the corners. The layout of this structure gives a rigorous, standardized feel.