Ten classic aesthetic principles for home furnishings

For modern people, home furnishings are no longer an environmental decoration, but also represent the aesthetic taste of the owner. The 10 aesthetic principles that are essential to home aesthetics, do you know?

1. Proportion and scale

Principle points: Augustine once said: "Beauty is the appropriate proportion of each part, plus a pleasing color."

Application Skills: In aesthetics, the most classic proportion distribution is the golden section. If there is no special preference, it may be a very easy way to plan the living space with a perfect ratio of 1:0.618.

Note: For example, do not put the vase or flower pot in the center of the window sill or floor-to-ceiling window. The left or right side will make the visual effect a lot more active.

2, stability and skill

Key points of the principle: Stability and lightness are the pursuit of the Chinese people and belong to a rational and emotionally compatible lifestyle.

Application skills: stability is overall, lightweight is local. For example, the two colors of blue and light gray are the main colors in the living room. Gray gives a sense of elegance, blue breaks through the dullness of gray, and all the layouts are to form a perfect unity of stability and lightness.

Note: If the soft furnishings are too heavy, it will make people feel depressed. If they are too light, they will feel frivolous and rough. It is necessary to pay attention to the combination of light and heavy colors, the coordination of the shape and size of furniture accessories, and the reasonable improvement of the overall layout.

3, reconciliation and contrast

The main points of the principle: 'Contrast' is one of the forms of beauty. Such as through the light and dark contrast of light, the contrast of color and warmth, the texture of the material and so on. Strive to create more levels of home style. Reconciliation is an effective means of buffering and blending the two sides.

Application skills: For example, the visual contrast between black and white contrasts, reflecting the style of the room owner's maverick, but also increases the fun of the space.

Note: If you have a unique taste and are not afraid of words, then even if you use a strong contrast, it is a little softer.

4. Rhythm and rhythm

Key points: Some people say that architecture is solid music, and music is a flowing building. Rhythm and rhythm are inseparable units.

Application Skills: Rhythm and rhythm are realized through the alternation of space and reality, the interspersed arrangement of components, etc. The stairs are the most representative of the rhythm and rhythm of the home, and it is necessary to hover up or ups and downs, each The stairs are a piece of music.

Note: Although different rhythms and rhythms can be used in the overall decoration, do not use more than two rhythms in the same room, which will make people feel overwhelmed and upset.

5, symmetry and equilibrium

Principle points: Symmetry means taking a certain point as the axis and finding the balance of up and down and left and right. Nowadays, people tend to change on the basis of basic symmetry, causing partial asymmetry or contrast, which is an aesthetic principle. Another method is to break the symmetry, or to reduce the symmetry in the application of the interior decoration, so that it produces a symmetrical beauty.

Application skills: For example, the flower arrangement on the table, although offset on one side of the line of sight, but the extension of the branches and leaves, the whole is a changing symmetry, achieving a visual balance in color and form.

Attention to the problem: the treatment of symmetry can fully satisfy the stability of people, and at the same time have a certain sense of pattern, try to avoid the feeling of dullness and even dullness.

6, the main and the focus

Principle points: In the decoration of the room, the visual center is extremely important. This visual center is the focus of the arrangement. Otherwise, the viewer will have a “visual distraction”, regardless of the sense of priority.

Application Skills: Clearly express the relationship between the master and the slave, that is, the emphasis on a certain part, one of the visual centers is enough. In the quiet and peaceful room, the special shape of the chair is placed, and the simple arrangement around it makes the whole space naturally form the center of vision in its center.

Note: Too many points will become unfocused. All the actions of the supporting role are to highlight the protagonist.

7, transition and echo

The main points of the principle: Hard and soft decoration is not difficult to achieve harmony in color and style. The difficulty lies in how to make 'contact' between the two, which requires the use of 'transition'. If the transition between form and color is natural and ingenious, it can often achieve unexpected results.

Application skills: For example, the pillow on the sofa echoes the decorative painting on the upper left corner.

Note: 'Transition and echo' can increase the rich beauty of the living room, but it should not be too much, otherwise it will cause confusion and too much cumbersome feeling.

8, comparison and association

Principle points: Analogy is a literary statement. In formal aesthetics, it is inseparable from Lenovo. Lenovo is the link and bridge between the things that are in front of the opposite, the opposite or the related things that have been in contact with the past.

Application skills: For example, the room uses bright colors, such as brown, green, white, etc., plus the desktop tables and chairs, hanging paintings, the overall feeling will be considered, this is a room for a dynamic young man.

Matters needing attention: When using this principle to arrange the home, we must pay attention to it: the comparison with Lenovo is never a whimsical, and the space it creates should be the living atmosphere that you have had or are very yearning for.

9. Unity and change

The main points of the principle: the furniture should have a unified artistic style and overall charm. It is best to customize the set or choose the color, style and style are more consistent, plus humanistic integration to further enhance the taste of the living environment.

Application Tips: Different colors should use different color tone. Gray is quiet, so set it as the main color of the living room; pink is dotted with an angry side.

Note: At the beginning of the home layout, there should be a complete plan and concept, so that there will be no mistakes in the process; when buying new furniture, try to match the original furniture.

10, simple and style

The main points of the principle: the style of the home is very important. First of all, we must consider the basic style of the living room. Once an atmosphere and a style are established, you can have an extension.

Application Skills: The wood-based kitchen, elegant fabrics and vibrant green plants, unwittingly loves its purity. Perhaps in people's subconscious, life trends always hope to have a simple temperament.

Note: Although it is said to avoid the same, too many items, too many patterns make people feel messy and give people a sense of impetuousness. So remember, just choose the ones that you like best, the highest quality and the best, and the best mix and match.