Types of squash halls and site structure design
The construction of the squash court stadium is different from the construction of some other venues and requires considerable professionalism. Those who have played squash at the standard venues know that only by playing in a squash court that meets the standards can the squash be fully enjoyed and the purpose of good entertainment and fitness and learning and training can be achieved.
Site standards:
The standard venues stipulated by the International Squash Federation are classified into singles and doubles. The singles field is 9.75 meters long, 6.4 meters wide and 4.57 meters high. The doubles field is: 13.72 meters long, 7.62 meters wide, and 4.57 meters high. The squash courts usually open in the center of the back wall and are flush with the back wall. When the practitioner enters the court, he can see three horizontal lines on the opposite wall. These three lines are called the upper line, the service line, and the lower line from the top.
The part below the lower boundary is called the "ringcastle." Usually it is covered by sheet metal or wood chips so that when the ball hits it, it can make a special sound.
The height of the stadium is also very important, because it is also necessary to consider lighting and ventilation facilities, as well as the needs of the audience in the stands and photography. Therefore, the height of the squash court is recommended to be more than 6 meters.
Venue type:
1, batch type
The squash court is the earliest professional squash court in the world. Since it is simple and reliable, it still has a vast market and maintains its vitality.
The oscillating type adopts specially formulated wall material and is directly attached to the completed dry earth wall. It can make up for the small cracks formed in the wall drying process, increase the strength of the wall surface to meet the requirements of the official squash game, apply special wall paint outside the plucked material, make the wall more smooth and easy to erase the ball on the wall The marks left on the surface.
2, template type
The template wall system uses a precision processed, high-pressure roller tongue groove micro grain plate as wall keel, surface layer is made of a special resin, non-stick dust, no dents, difficult to scratch high pressure reinforcement Fibreboard has characteristics of good strength, good resilience, consistent surface, smooth and seamless, and sound-absorbing function, but its cost is slightly higher.
Site structure:
The squash court is divided into five parts: wall system, floor system, glass back wall system, lighting system and ventilation system.
1. Wall Plastering System
The wall system is the most important part of the squash court, including the front wall and the side walls. The wall must be flat and clean with white or light colors. It needs to meet the requirements of constant type, no fall off and no cracking under the strong impact of long-term high-speed sports balls. The handle on the entrance door in the middle of the glass back wall cannot be convex so as not to affect the rebound direction of the ball. The floor of the court is usually paved with hard wood, parallel to the side walls and at a 90° angle. The rebound coefficient of the wall, the rebound strength of the floor, and the sense of the foot play on the level of the athlete.
2, flexible floor system
Floor rebound strength and foot feeling have a great influence on the level of athletes. The bottom of the floor is affixed with an elastic cushion and laid flat on a flat surface pre-paved with moisture-proof adhesive tape.
3, glass back wall system
The back wall of the squash court is generally made of reinforced glass for audience viewing and coaching. The door is generally open in the middle of the back wall. All the structures of the glass back wall system are made of 12 mm thick tempered glass; all edges are polished; the two sides of the joint between the plate and the plate are symmetrically supported on both sides. Each part of the system has been repeatedly tested for safety and can withstand strong shocks and heavy loads. If the door panel or the wing support plate accidentally breaks, the glass will be crushed into small, round blunt pieces that will not harm the human body.
4ã€Lighting system
There must be lighting fixtures in the squash hall. The height is not less than 500 shots, and the TV broadcast requirement is not less than 800 shots. The lights on the inside of the venue must also be equipped with strong, unbreakable shades.
5, ventilation system
Ventilation equipment should be installed on the site. The standard of ventilation is to change air 4 times per hour. The temperature in the field should be 15 °C ~ 25 °C.
In general, a good site should be sized first, then the wall should be moderately elastic, clean and flat, and have a certain sound absorption capacity; the floor should be absolutely non-slip and have a certain degree of elasticity; there should be sufficient light and good ventilation.
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